Colposcopy Clinic

Request an Appointment

For Obstetrics and Gynecology related requests:

For all other requests:: 1-800-777-8442

Why do I need a colposcopy?

Your provider has referred you to this clinic because you had an abnormal Pap smear. That is a sign that you need more evaluation.
Pap smears and human papilloma virus (HPV) tests are good at showing abnormalities.

Does an abnormal Pap smear mean cancer?

No, except in very rare cases. Most abnormal Pap smears mean dysplasia (abnormal cells). These are precancerous cells.
In some people, dysplasia will go away without treatment. But for some people it can turn into cervical cancer after 5 to 10 years.
It is suggested you get treatment for dysplasia. The treatments we have are very good at preventing cervical cancer.

What is a colposcopy?

The provider uses a colposcope to magnify your:
- cervix
- vagina
- or vulva
The provider applies vinegar to the area of concern. THis causes abnormal areas to turn white. Tissue samples (biopsies) can be taken of any abnormal places.
- If your cervix looks normal, you may not need a biopsy.
- If a biopsy is needed, it is about the size of a pen tip.

What will a colposcopy feel like?

You may have some minor discomfort during the exam. This is mostly because it is not a comfortable position.
The provider may use a numbing medicine on the cervix before taking the biopsies.
It is hard to predict how you will feel. Most people have mild to moderate pain that feels like menstrual cramping.

After biopsies

You may or may not have vaginal bleeding for a few days to 2 weeks.
The provider uses a product called Monsel's to stop bleeding at your biopsy site.
- It looks dark-brown or black when it mixes with blood.
- It may look like coffee grounds.
- It is normal for your vaginal discharge to be brown, black, red, or pink.
Do not have sex, use tampons, or douche for a week.
You may take tub baths or showers.
You may go back to work and normal activities the same day as colposcopy.

Getting your results and follow up

The Pap smear and biopsy results will take 2 to 3 weeks to come back.
- Call the Colposcopy clinic at 319-356-2294 if you do not have results in 4 weeks.
Make sure your care team has your phone number and address. They will let you know your results.
If your results show you need treatment, your care team will call you to schedule this.
You can be treated in the clinic most of the time
Your treatment is decided by the area that is involved and the degree of abnormality.

Treatments

Destroys abnormal cells by using a LASER machine. It has a strong, thin beam of light that burns or vaporizes the abnormal cells

Uses a wire loop to remove abnormal cells.

Freezing of the cervix.

A cone shaped piece of tissue is removed from the cervix. A laser beam or sugical blade is used.
This is done in the operating room under anesthesia.

Special creams used to treat abnormal cells of the vagina

LASER surgery
LEEP (Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure)
Cryotherapy
Cone biopsy
Fluorouracil or Aldara Creams

Ask us if you would like a handout on any of these treatments.

Abbey J. Hardy-Fairbanks, MD portrait

Abbey J.

Hardy-Fairbanks

MD

Obstetrics and Gynecology

4.89 out of 5 (545 ratings)

Colleen Kennedy Stockdale, MD, MS portrait

Colleen Kennedy

Stockdale

MD, MS

Obstetrics and Gynecology

4.86 out of 5 (1,130 ratings)

Joseph Ehle, MD portrait

Joseph

Ehle

MD

Obstetrics and Gynecology

4.90 out of 5 (75 ratings)

Not sure which Colposcopy Clinic provider is right for you?

When you call 1-319-356-2294 we'll help you find a provider who meets your needs.

Call 1-319-356-2294